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CVSA Roadcheck Targets Alcohol, Drugs, and Air Brake Systems in May

The upcoming International Roadcheck will intensify scrutiny on tractor protection valves and driver impairment, with 158,330 drivers currently prohibited under FMCSA regulations.

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Washington, D.C. — The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance has confirmed that the next International Roadcheck, scheduled for May 14-16, will prioritize two critical safety areas: the functional integrity of tractor protection systems and the presence of alcohol or controlled substances. This three-day enforcement initiative spans the United States, Canada, and Mexico, involving high-volume inspections at weigh stations, temporary sites, and through mobile patrols to strictly enforce federal, state, and provincial regulations.

This intensified focus comes amid a significant surge in substance-related violations within the trucking industry. The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance highlighted that the number of drivers listed as prohibited in the U.S. Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse has risen sharply. The latest monthly data reveals that 158,330 drivers are currently barred from operating commercial vehicles due to testing failures or violations. This figure represents a 30% annual increase compared to December 2022, signaling a growing compliance challenge for fleets across the country.

Enforcement officers will conduct the standard North American Level I Inspection, a rigorous 37-step process that evaluates both vehicle components and driver documentation. A passing inspection without critical violations qualifies the vehicle for a CVSA decal valid for three months. However, any out-of-service violation will immediately restrict the vehicle from operating until all defects are corrected. Inspectors will also verify operating credentials, hours-of-service records, and seat belt usage, while specifically checking for signs of impairment related to alcohol or drugs.

What This Means for Drivers

For every CDL-A driver and owner-operator on the road, this means heightened scrutiny during the May 14-16 window. Fleet managers and independent operators must ensure that their tractor protection valves, trailer supply valves, and anti-bleed back valves are in perfect working order, as these specific air brake components are the primary mechanical focus. Drivers must maintain absolute sobriety and avoid any possession of controlled substances, as inspectors are explicitly instructed to detect and address such violations during every stop. Even a minor issue with air brake fittings could result in an out-of-service order, delaying shipments and impacting freight income for the week.

Industry Reaction

The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance is urging motor carriers to adopt and enforce strict workplace policies regarding substance use, moving beyond basic compliance to active prevention. The organization recommends that trucking companies hiring new talent or retaining existing staff regularly check the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse to verify that drivers are not in prohibited status. This proactive approach is designed to mitigate the risk of employing individuals who are currently banned from operating commercial vehicles, a violation that can lead to severe penalties for the carrier and immediate removal of the driver from the road.

Key Points

  • International Roadcheck will run from May 14-16 across North America.
  • Focus areas include tractor protection systems and alcohol or drug possession.
  • 158,330 drivers are currently prohibited in the U.S. Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse.
  • Passing the 37-step Level I Inspection earns a three-month CVSA decal.

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Photo by Mark Thomas on Pexels

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Dave Kowalski
Owner-operator and industry commentator. Runs his own flatbed operation out of Ohio.